|
When Does Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Develop?
Although hypertrophy may be present at birth or in childhood, it is much more common for the heart to appear normal at this time. Occasionally, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy is the cause of a stillbirth or develops during infancy, with heart failure, which may be fatal. However, hypertrophy more commonly develops in association with growth and is usually apparent by the late teens or early twenties. After this time it appears that there is no significant change in muscle thickness in the years of adult life. Children and adolescents with the condition usually come to attention when a family screening is performed after an adult in the family is found to be affected. Approximately 50% of adults with the condition present with symptoms. In the remainder the diagnosis is made during family screening or following the detection of a murmur or abnormality on routine electrocardiogram (ECG). A growing number of HCM patients are being identified later in life and are referred to as "adult onset". In the early literature the occurrence of adult onset appeared rare, now we know it to be far more common. Therefore in recent years those in the HCM community have encouraged those with a family history of HCM to continue to be screened every 5 years, or if symptoms occur, after the age of 25 for the remainder of life. For screening information see Family Screenings on this web site.
www.4hcm.org
****************************************************************************
¿Desarrolla Cardiomyopathy cuándo Hipertrópico?
Aunque hipertrofia pueda ser presente al nacer o en la niñez, es mucho más común para el corazón para aparecer normal en este momento. Ocasionalmente, Cardiomyopathy Hipertrópico es la causa de un alumbramiento de un mortinato o desarrolla durante la infancia, con fallo del corazón, que puede ser fatal. Sin embargo, la hipertrofia más desarrolla comúnmente conjuntamente con el crecimiento y es generalmente aparente por los tarde jóvenes o años veinte tempranos. Después que esta vez aparece que no hay cambio significativo en el espesor de músculo en los años de la vida adulta. Los niños y los adolescentes con la condición vienen generalmente a la atención cuando una investigación de la familia se realiza después que un adulto en la familia se encuentra para ser afectado. Aproximadamente 50% de adultos con el presente de la condición con síntomas. En el resto que el diagnóstico se hace durante la investigación de la familia o seguir el descubrimiento de un murmullo o la anormalidad en el electrocardiograma rutinario (ECG). Un número creciente de pacientes de HCM se identifica luego en vida y se refiere al "comienzo como adulto". En la literatura temprana la ocurrencia del comienzo adulto apareció rara, ahora sabemos que ser mucho más común. Por lo tanto en los últimos años ésos en la comunidad de HCM han alentado ésos con una historia de familia de HCM para continuar ser investigados cada 5 años, o si los síntomas ocurren, después de la edad de 25 para el resto de la vida.
www.4hcm.org
******************************************************************************************************************
Physicians interested in HCM and Centers of Excellence
Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation
Dr. Barry J. Maron - Minneapolis, Minnesota
The Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation coordinates a large clinic and research effort directed toward the care and follow-up of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). In addition, there is an intensive research effort focused on defining the natural history of HCM and the basic genetic defects responsible for the clinical expression and outcome of this diverse condition. The HCM clinic director is Dr. Barry J. Maron who has a 25-year involvement with HCM and has authored over 350 scientific papers on this condition. Dr. Maron, with his cardiovascular colleagues in the Minneapolis Heart Institute orchestrate the diagnosis and management of patients in what has become one of the largest cohorts of patients with HCM in the United States. Inquiries regarding patient referrals should be directed to the HCM Research Program of the Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation, Dr. Barry J. Maron.
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota
Mayo Clinic Treatment of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy includes providing patients with a "State of the Art" evaluation. The Clinic is staffed by nationally recognized cardiologists with a subspecialty expertise in the evaluation and treatment of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. All currently accepted treatment modalities for patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy are available at Mayo Clinic, as well as newer investigational therapeutic modalities.
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Harry M. Lever, M.D - Cleveland, Ohio
Cleveland Clinic Foundation - Harry M. Lever, M.D. Specialty Interest: Echocardiography, clinical cardiology, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Tufts-New England Medical Center - Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Tufts-NEMC Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center will provide standard physicals along with ECGs and Echocardiograms to assess patients' risk and determine best treatment. Treatment options may include medication, surgery or the implantation of a pacemaker or defibrillator.
"The goal of the HCM clinic is to provide comprehensive care of paitents and families with HCM," said Tufts-NEMC cardiologist Mark Link, MD, "and research experience in HCM will provide multidisciplinary patient care for problems as diverse as heart failure, syncope, arrhythmias and prevention of sudden death."
Seidman Laboratory Brigham and Women's Hospital / Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts
The Seidman Lab at Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School
Cardiovascular Genetics Center at Brigham and Women's Hospital & Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Christine E. Seidman, M.D. (Director)
Carolyn Ho, M.D. (Medical Director)
Allison Cirino, MS (Program Coordinator and Genetics Counselor) 617-732-7921
The Cardiovascular Genetics Center (CVGC) at Brigham and Women's Hospital is dedicated to the treatment of HCM and other inherited cardiovascular diseases. Composed of a multidisciplinary team of physicians and scientists, the CVGC works at improving clinical medicine through new scientific discoveries. The CVGC provides comprehensive and innovative management of individuals and families. State of the art clinical care is available to individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, including noninvasive cardiac imaging with echocardiography and cardiac MRI, individualized patient treatment plans, risk assessment for sudden cardiac death, interventional treatment for appropriate patients with severe symptoms (surgical myectomy and alcohol septal ablation), and management of advanced heart failure. Genetic counseling, mutation identification and family screening are available. For more information call 617-732-7921.
St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital
New York, NY
St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center HCM Program is the only such program specializing in the evaluation and treatment of this condition in the tri-state New York metropolitan area. Our physicians have treated patients with this condition for 20 years. We have made important discoveries about the mechanism of the disease and its successful treatment. We offer a comprehensive diagnostic evaluation, a range of treatments, and screening for relatives of affected patients.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio - Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Clinic
San Antonio, Texas
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Division of Cardiology, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Clinic offers patients and family education, guidance, and care for managing their HCM over their lifetime. The clinic and physicians help to assess patients to determine clinical course of action, prognosis and treatment options. There are a number of potential therapies available for the HCM patient. The Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Clinic can provide recommendations regarding the optimal therapy to relieve or reduce symptoms, including drugs, interventional options such as surgery, pacemaker implantation or alcohol septal ablation. We also provide guidance to other physicians in how to manage patients during non-cardiac surgery and pregnancy.
Northwestern Memorial Hospital's Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute
Chigaco, Illinois
Northwestern Memorial Hospital's Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute is a world-class heart and vascular program that offers comprehensive services and treatments in all areas of cardiovascular care.
The Center for Heart Failure offers the best in both medical and surgical treatment for patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Robert Bonow, MD is a world renowned cardiologist in the medical management of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Patrick McCarthy, MD is an internationally known cardiac surgeon and performs all cardiac surgical procedures for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in patients who are not medically managed. Drs. Bonow and McCarthy lead an expert team of surgeons, cardiologists, advance practice nurses, dietitians, cardiac rehabilitation specialists, psychologists and social workers who contribute their expertise in the management of this disease.
University of Michigan Cardiovascular Center’s Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Clinic
Ann Arbor, Michigan
University of Michigan Cardiovascular Center’s Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Clinic
To meet the challenging diagnostic and treatment issues associated with HCM, our clinic offers a unique multi-disciplinary approach to individualized patient care. Our team includes highly skilled practitioners from many fields, including physicians and nurses specializing in adult and pediatric cardiology, cardiac surgery, and genetics. This allows us to provide state-of-the-art evaluation and treatment to patients with HCM and their families, including: medication-based therapies, interventional and surgical procedures, risk stratification for sudden cardiac death, family screening, genetic testing, and genetic counseling.
Our team of nationally recognized cardiac specialists is led by Sharlene Day, M.D., Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine/Cardiovascular Medicine at the University of Michigan Medical School.
Washington University Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Saint Louis, Missouri
Washington University Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Clinic
The Washington University Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy clinic provides state of the art evaluation and multimodal treatment of
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy by physicians experienced in the management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.
The Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center at Stanford
Stanford, California
The Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center at Stanford is specialized in the care of patients and families with hypertrophic and other forms of familial cardiomyopathy. From the latest imaging techniques to sophisticated genetic profiling, our team offers world class care with an emphasis on compassion and communication.
The Heart Hospital
London, England UK
My main interests have been in clinical and basic research of the cardiomyopathies. Recent work has contributed to the identification of disease-causing genes in hypertrophic, dilated and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, to the establishment of new diagnostic criteria within the context of familial disease, and to the establishment of algorithms to identify patients at high risk of sudden death.
Prof William McKenna -
Position Professor of Cardiology
Centre for Cardiology In The Young (CITY)
The Heart Hospital
16-18 Westmoreland Street
London W1G 8PH
Italian Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Institute
Firenze, Italy
Italian Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Institute - Via Jacopo Nardi 30, 50132 Firenze Italy
|